Esempio 1
先生が手伝ってくださる。
Sensei ga tetsudatte kudasaru.
The teacher kindly helps.
Analisi
先生teacher
がsubject marker
手伝ってhelp (te-form)
くださるkindly does (honorific)
Nota: Shows respect to the teacher for helping.
Esempio 2
お母さんが美味しい料理を作ってくださる。
Okaasan ga oishii ryouri wo tsukutte kudasaru.
My mother kindly cooks delicious meals.
Analisi
お母さんmother
がsubject marker
美味しいdelicious
料理meal
をobject marker
作ってmake (te-form)
くださるkindly does (honorific)
Nota: Expresses gratitude to mother for cooking.
Esempio 3
友達が私を駅まで送ってくださる。
Tomodachi ga watashi wo eki made okutte kudasaru.
My friend kindly gives me a ride to the station.
Analisi
友達friend
がsubject marker
私me
をobject marker
駅station
までto (destination)
送ってsend/give a ride (te-form)
くださるkindly does (honorific)
Nota: Shows appreciation for the friend's help.
Esempio 4
部長がすぐに質問に答えてくださる。
Buchou ga sugu ni shitsumon ni kotaete kudasaru.
The manager kindly answers the questions immediately.
Analisi
部長manager
がsubject marker
すぐにimmediately
質問question
にtarget marker
答えてanswer (te-form)
くださるkindly does (honorific)
Nota: Shows respect to the manager for their promptness.