動詞て形 + さしあげる

N4

動詞て形 + さしあげる

Doushi te-kei + sashiageru

Verb TE + sashiageru

N4

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Explication

'Verb TE + さしあげる' is a polite expression used when the speaker does something for someone of higher status or to show respect. It conveys the idea of giving a favor or service in a humble way. The verb is put into its て-form, followed by さしあげる.

Structure

Modèle
Verb (て-form) + さしあげる
Verb (て-form)The verb conjugated into its て-form.
Exemples: 入れて, 送って, 持って, かけて
さしあげるA humble verb meaning 'to give' or 'to do (for someone of higher status)'.
Exemples: さしあげます, さしあげました, さしあげましょう

Exemples

Exemple 1
お茶を入れてさしあげます。
Ocha wo irete sashiagemasu.
I will prepare and serve tea (for you).
Détail
お茶tea
をobject marker
入れてprepare (te-form)
さしあげますdo (for you, polite)
Remarque: Shows respect to the person receiving the favor.
Exemple 2
メッセージを送ってさしあげました。
Messeiji wo okutte sashiagemashita.
I have sent the message (for you).
Détail
メッセージmessage
をobject marker
送ってsend (te-form)
さしあげましたdid (for you, polite, past)
Remarque: Polite past tense; implies respect.
Exemple 3
荷物を持ってさしあげましょうか。
Nimotsu wo motte sashiagemashou ka.
Shall I carry the luggage (for you)?
Détail
荷物luggage
をobject marker
持ってcarry (te-form)
さしあげましょうかshall I do (for you, polite)
Remarque: Offering a favor to someone of higher status.
Exemple 4
お電話をかけてさしあげます。
Odenwa wo kakete sashiagemasu.
I will make a phone call (for you).
Détail
お電話phone call
をobject marker
かけてmake (te-form)
さしあげますdo (for you, polite)
Remarque: Polite; used for someone you want to show respect to.

Grammaire Connexe

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