前に means “before.” It is used to say that one action happens earlier than another action or time. You can use it with nouns (like time words) or verbs. Key points: • Noun + の + 前に: 授業の前に • Verb (dictionary form) + 前に: 食べる前に • It marks the action or time that comes earlier • Common in daily routines Example: “寝る前に本を読みます” means “I read a book before sleeping.” “授業の前に勉強します” means “I study before class.” When using verbs, use the dictionary form (not ます). When using a noun, add の before 前に. This pattern helps you talk about order and routine. It pairs well with basic verbs like 行く, 食べる, and 勉強する. Practice by describing your day: 朝ご飯を食べる前にシャワーを浴びます. These are simple, natural sentences for beginners.